My brother is in Austria, and his fiancée is in Iraq. Is it permissible to conduct their marriage contract with the presence of family members from both sides, and can the contract formula be performed by him via phone camera? Is this considered a valid marriage contract fulfilling its conditions?

What is the ruling on contracting marriage via Messenger, where both parties, the one contracting and the one being contracted to, are in different countries, possibly without the presence of a guardian or witnesses, or with the presence of witnesses and a guardian?

During the period of istihada, the clothes are clean, and the discharges and blood are only with urine. Is it necessary to change the clothes for every ablution?

My daughter's fiancé decided to leave her and end their valid marriage contract conducted by a Sheikh over the phone. Is it necessary for him to pronounce the divorce?

What is the ruling on the blood that flows after two months of pregnancy, and should a woman stop praying because of it?

A man got to know a woman online using a fictitious name and wanted to marry her in an informal marriage via the internet. He said to her: I have married you to myself, and she replied: I accept, without the consent of a guardian, without the presence of witnesses, and without public announcement. What is the ruling on their actions?

On the forty-first day after giving birth, I experienced bleeding similar to menstruation that lasted for eight days, and I did not pray because I considered it menstruation. I understood from the lessons that the interval between postpartum bleeding and menstruation should not be less than fifteen days. Should I make up the prayers?

What is the ruling on marrying a woman on paper without consummating the marriage, seeing her, or interacting with her in any way?

Is it permissible for a menstruating woman to recite Ruqyah verses by heart, or to repeat the Quran when she hears it?